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冀教版九年级英语教案

时间: 新华 英语教案

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冀教版九年级英语教案1

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列单词和短语:block, in linewith, worker, stare, disbelief, above,burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west

2) 能掌握以下句型:

Life is full oftheunexpected.

I was about to goupwhen I decided to get a coffee first.

As I was waitinginline with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.

Before I coldjointhe others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had alreadyhit myoffice building.

3) 进一步熟练掌握过去完成时的用法。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

1) 通过学习使学生认识到生活中充满着许多出乎预料的事件,培养学生正确看待事物的积极心态。

2)能运用所掌握的语法,句型和词汇进行交流。

3)能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1)掌握本课时中出现的生词

block, in linewith,worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west

2) 学会用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

2. 教学难点:

用过去完成时叙述自己曾经有的特别的一天。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Could youpleasemake sentences with these words and phrases below?

unexpectedadj. 出乎意料的

by the time … 在……以前

backpackn. 背包

oversleepv. 睡过头;睡得太久

2. Please makeyourown sentences.

By the time Igothome, _____________.

By the time Icamein, ______________.

By the time I gottoschool, __________.

By the time thebellrang, ___________.

By the time Igotup, _______________.

3. Retell thestoryof Mary’sbad day according to the pictures in 1a and 2a.

Ⅱ. Discussion

Tell Ss Life isfullof the expected. Did you experience the expected things? Share your storywiththe class.

Ⅲ. Reading

Work on 3a. Readthepassage and answer the questions:

1) Which twoeventsdoes the writer mention?

2) How didthewriter end up missing both events?

1. Ask Ss to havealook at the questions before they start.

2. Let Ss completethework on their own.

3. After awhile,ask some students to report their answers to the class.Write the events on the blackboard as theyreport.

Keys: 1. Thewritermentions the September 11 attack in New York and the

earthquake inNewZealand.

2. The writerwent to get a coffee first andwas not in the office when the plane hit theWorld Trade Center. He/she hadoverslept and missed his/her flight, so he/shewas able to avoid theearthquake.

4. Aftercheckingthe answers, tell students to read the article again more carefully.

Tell them tofindout the words or sentences which they can’tunderstand this time.

Do someexplanationand make sure that the students make everything clear about thearticle.

5. Ask studentstopick out the sentences with the Past Perfect Tense.Tell them to underline them and come upwith thereason to use the tense.

阅读方法指导:

快速阅读全文,注意描述事件的关键词或短语,有助于整篇文章的理解。

这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语,可能是介词短语,形容词,或连词等。

第一段:found a job,arrived at, was about to, eventhough, stared, in disbelief, the burningbuilding alive

第二段:woke up, went off,had taken off , till,unexpectedly , turned into

Ⅳ. Careful Reading

Work on 3b.

1. Ask Ss toreadthe passage again and find words from the passage with opposite meanings tothewords below.

1. lost --2.west-- 3. below -- 4. dead --5. empty --

Keys: 1.found 2. east3. up4. alive 5. full

2. Let Ss writeasentence with each word on their own.

e.g. I foundthemoney on the floor.

1. Askseveral students to write their sentenceson the blackboard.

2. Check their answers together.

V. Practice

Finish 3c.

1. Work inpairs.Retell one of the events to your partner.

2. Ask some Sstoretell one of the events to the class. Practice their skills.

Keys: OnSeptember11, 2001, I arrived at my building in the morning and was about toenter theoffice building, when suddenly I decided to buy a coffee. Theunexpected thingcame about when I was waiting in the line that a plane crashedthe officebuilding where I work. People were staring at the burning plane indisbelief.How dangerous it was!

Ⅵ. Language points

1. I was about togoup when I decided to get a coffee first.

be aboutto 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。

e.g. One of myfriends is about to have hersecond baby.

我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。

2. I went tomyfavorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.

eventhough 即使,虽然,尽管,用于引导让步状语从句。

blockn. 街区

e.g. He’sthe best teacher, even though hehas the least experience.

他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。

3. We staredindisbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.

stare v. 盯着看,凝视

表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at, into连用。

e.g. Don’t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。

in disbelief 不相信,疑惑,怀疑

e.g. Tamarastaredat him in disbelief, shaking her head.

塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。

She lookedat him in disbelief.她全然不信地看着他。

above prep.

1)(表示位置)在…正上方;高于”(与 below相对)。

e.g. Thatbighigh-rise above us is where Brian lives.

我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。

He liftedhis hands above his head. 他将双手举过头顶。

2) 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。

e.g. He is abovetheothers in ability.他的能力优于其他人。

He is aboveme in every way.他各个方面都比我强。

3) adv. 在上面

e.g. There aresnowypeaks above.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。

See theexamples given above.见上述例子。

burnv. 着火,燃烧

(burnt, burnt/burned, burned)

burning adj. 着火的;燃烧的

e.g. Ouch! Thesandis so hot! I can burn my feet.

哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。

He wastrapped in a burning house.

他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。

4. I felt luckytobe alive.

alive 一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead。

e.g. Do youknow she’salive? 你知道她还活着吗?

People aliveshould try their best to livebetter. (后置定语)

活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。

Tom was keptalive in the big fire.

( 宾补) 汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。

辨析 alive, living, lively

alive “活着的”,在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与 living互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。

living“活着的”,在句中用作表语或定语。

lively“活泼的”,在句中可作表语或定语。

5. But by the timeIgot to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.

airport n. 机场

takeoff 脱掉;起飞

e.g. He tookoff his hat and bowed as hepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。

We eventuallytook off at 11 o’clockandarrived in Venice at 1:30.

我们终于在11点起飞,1:30 到达威尼斯。

VII. Exercises

Completethesentences.

1. 我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。

I have seen a_____crocodile in the zoo.

2. 他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。

He is theonlyperson ____ in the fire.

3. 露西是个活泼的孩子,大家都喜欢她。

Lucy is a_____child and everyone likes her.

4. Theboy____________________ (正要开始) but someone spokefirst.

5. Hurry up.Thetrain ______________ (马上就要开了).

Keys: living,alive,lively, was just about to begin, is about to start

Homework

Recall theunexpectedin your daily life and try to tell them to your friends in English.

冀教版九年级英语教案2

学习目标

1.重点单词:repeat,note,pal,physics,chemistry,memorize,pattern

2.重点短语:take notes,write in an English diary,using an English dictionary

3.重点句式:

—Do you learn English by reading aloud?

—Yes,I do.It helps my pronunciation.

—How can I improve my pronunciation?

—One way is by listening to tapes.

学习重点

1.学习英语的方法

2.How 对方式提问及用by+doing进行回答

学习难点

1.学习英语的方法

2.How 对方式提问及用by+doing进行回答

自主学习

一、预习课本P4新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。

1.重复________ 2.笔记________3.朋友________

4.物理________ 5.化学________ 6.模式________

二、认真预习Grammar Focus-4c找出下列短语和句型。

1.做笔记

2.写英语日记

3.使用字典

4.—你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗?

—是的,它对我的发音有帮助。

5.—我怎么能提高我的发音?

—一个方法就是听录音。

课堂导学

Step 1 情景导入

Teacher:How do you study English?

Student1:I study English by working with friends.

Teacher:How do you study for an English test?

Student2: I study for anEnglish test by asking the teacher for help.

...

环节说明:通过师生互动问答,对前两节课所学的重要的句型和短语进行了复习。

Step 2 完成教材Grammar Focus的任务

1.学生大声朗读Grammar Focus中的句子。(2分钟)

2.小结训练。(2分钟)

环节说明:通过对Grammar Focus 句型的填空练习使学生更好地来理解掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。

Step 3 完成教材4a-4c的任务

1.认真阅读4a中的两组句子,然后根据实际情况将两组句子匹配,完成后集体核对答案,然后两人一组练习对话,并让几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)

2.根据实际情况谈谈你是怎么学习4b方框中的科目的,然后仿照例句的形式写下来。完成后小组内交流学习方法并讨论谁的方法是最好的,完成4b。(5分钟)

3.认真阅读4c表格中的学习方法,标出你学习英语的方法并写出使用这些方法的频率,然后利用4c中的询问方式向你的搭档进行提问,并根据结果完成4c中的表格。(3分钟)

参考案例

A:Do you learn English by doing grammarexercises?

B:Yes,I do.

A:How often do you do them?

B:...

4.小结训练。(3分钟)

(A)1.—How do you learnnew words?

—I learn them ________.

A.By listening to a tapeand repeating out aloud

B.By writing e­mails to my pen pals

C.By taking notes

D.By memorizing sentencepatterns

(D)2.He does well in playingbasketball,becausehe practices ________ it every day.

A.to play B.plays  B.played D.playing

(C)3.I think ________ isa good way to learn English well.

A.writing in a Chinese diary B.writing in a English diary

C.writing in an English diary D.write in an English diary

(C)4.—How often do youlearn English by listening to tapes?

—________.

A.Four days B.Twotimes C.Every day D.Onceone week

环节说明:通过本环节的学习,让学生掌握了询问方式的特殊疑问句及答语,同时小结训练更是对重要知识点进行了巩固深化。

Step 4 问题探究

( )1.You don't have to ________ notesunless I tell you to do so.

A.make  B.write C.take D.keep

答案选择C, take notes是固定短语,意为“记笔记”,因此答案选择C。

2.Your ________(pronounce)is a little weak, you should practice more.

答案应该为pronunciation, your为形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词,所以要填pronounce的名词pronunciation。

当堂评价

请学生们做前面课时训练部分。

冀教版九年级英语教案3

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:cream, workday,pie, show up, bean, market, by the endof,

2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3)巩固过去完成时的用法

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

1)能运用所掌握的语法,句型和词汇进行交流。

2)能比较流利地讲述自己曾经有的特别的经历。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。

2) 总结过去完成时的不同句型。

3)总结过去完成时的用法。

2. 教学难点:

过去完成时的用法

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Revision

1. Have adictationof the new words learned in the last class.

2. Review somemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.

把下列短语翻译成英语

1. 即将2. 倒杯咖啡

3. 排队等候4. 起床

5. 出去6. 迟到

7. 到时候 8. 闹铃响

9. 开始做某事 10. 搭便车

3. Revision

过去完成时的构成:had+动词的过去分词

II. Lead-in

T: What happenedtoyou on a bad morning?

Ss…

引导学生用过去完成时回答。

III. GrammarFocus.

1. 过去完成时讲解。

2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。

1)当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。

When I gottoschool, I realized I ______ ______ my backpack at home.

2)到我返回学校的时候,铃声已经响过了。

_____ _____ _____Igot back to school, the bell ______ _______.

3)我到达公共汽车站之前,汽车已经离开了。

Before I __________the bus stop, the bus ______ _______ _______.

4)我决定先买一杯咖啡,然后再准备去办公室,

I __________________ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.

5)就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候,听到了一个巨大的声响。

As I ___________________ ______ with the other office workers, I ______ _____ ___________.

Keys: 1.hadleft 2. By the time , had rung3. got to,had left4. was about to5. waswaiting in line , heard a loud sound

3. 学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。

4. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。

IV. Try to Find

1. 由when, by the time, before等引导时间状语从句时,若描述发生在过去的事,主句常用过去完成时(had + 过去分词)表示动作发生在过去的过去。

2. be about todo,be doing等表示即将或正在做某事时,常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作,when可省略。

Ⅴ. Practice

1. Work on 4a.

Ask Ss tomakesentences using by the time or before on their own.

1) Ask fivestudents to the blackboard to writetheir sentences.

1. Tim went intothebathroom. Mary got up.

By the timeMary got up, Tim had already goneinto the bathroom.

2. The coffeebecamecold. I put cream (n. 奶油) in the coffee.

__________________________________

3. Theteachercollected the math homework. I got to school.

__________________________________

4. I completedthework for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended.

__________________________________

5. Themoviestarted. I arrived at the cinema.

__________________________________

6. Mymotherfinished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I gothome from my language course.

__________________________________

2) Correcttheir sentences together in class.

2. Work on 4b.

1) Let Ss readthewords or phrases in the box and try to understand the meanings of them.

2) Fill intheblanks with the correct forms of the words by themselves.

1. By the timeIarrived at the party, everyone else_____ already __________.

2. When he putthenoodles into a bowl, he realized he____________ toadd the green beans (n. 豆).

3. By the timemymother came back from the market (n. 市场), I ____ already __________ the door to gofor mypiano lesson.

4. Before she gottothe airport, she _________ ___about the earthquake.

5. Whenshe_________ the movie theater, she _____ remembered she had forgotten to feedherdog.

6. Before she gotachance to say goodbye, he ____________ the building.

3) Correcttheiranswers together.

Work on 4c.

1) Let Ssthink about his/her day yesterday.

2) Let themwrite two true statements and onefalse statement about their day yesterday.

3) Ask theirclassmates to guess the falsestatement.

e.g. 1. By thetimeI left for school in the morning, ___________________________.

2. By the end oftheschool day, _____________________

3. By dinnertime,_____________________________

VI. 如果有时间的话,再做以下练习吧!

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When Tim getbackhome, he started to realize that the thief ________ (come) to his house.

2. By the timeIreceived the letter, I ____________ (tell) the content of it.

3. When I wasborn,I _____ (cry) heavily the first time in my life.

1. had come2.hadbeen told3. cried

翻译下列句子:

1.当他到达学校的时候,老师已经开始上课了。

2.当我出来的时候,我爸爸已经离开家了。

3.在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。

4.在她做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来了。

VII. Homework

1. 复习Grammar Focus 中的内容。Try tomakesentences with before, by the time and be doing … when, and make use of the pastperfect tense.

2. 写作:描述一次难忘的经历。

冀教版九年级英语教案4

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:fridge,low,somebody, translate, lock, earthquake,sudden, all of asudden,biscuit,cookie, instrument

2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3)进一步学习运用一般过去时态的被动语态。

4) 掌握主动语态变被动语态的方法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

培养想象力,善于观察事物。面对难题,用积极的态度去解决,发挥想象力,认识世界,改造世界。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 学习生词fridge,low,somebody, translate, lock, earthquake,sudden, all of a sudden, biscuit,cookie,instrument

2) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。

2. 教学难点:

1) 一般过去时态的句子变为被动语态。

2) 综合运用所学的知识进行练习运用。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision

1. Haveadictationof the new words learned in the last class.

2. Reviewsomemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.

3. Let someSstellsomething about how tea was invented by accident.

Tellsomethingabouthow tea was invented by accident.

One day ShenNongwasboiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plantfellintothe water and remained there for some time.

It producedanicesmell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious and oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrink was invented.

TellsomethingaboutLu Yu and his Cha Jing.

Lu Yu “thesaintoftea” mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The bookdescribes how teaplants were grown and used to make tea. It alsodiscusses wherethe finest tealeaves were produced and what kinds of water wereused.

It isbelievedthattea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries.InEngland, teadidn’tappear until around 1660. The teatrade from China toWestern countries tookplace in the 19th century.

Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.

1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。

① 拉链是什么时候被发明的?

___________the zipper ________?

②它于1893年被发明。

It_______________in 1893.

③它是由谁发明的?

___________itinvented ______?

④它是由惠特科姆•贾得森发明的。

It_________________ Whitcomb Judson.

⑤茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜去的?

___________tea________to Korea?

⑥茶叶在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜。

It ____________toKorea ________the 6th and 7th centuries.

⑦热冰淇淋勺用来做什么?

What ____thehotice-cream _____ _____?

⑧它用于挖很冷的冰淇淋。

It’s___________ ______ really cold ice-cream.

⑨电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。

Thetelephone_____________ _____ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

⑩贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。

AlexanderGrahamBell _________ the telephonein 1876.

2. 学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。

3. 学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行强化记忆。

Ⅲ. Grammar

一般过去时态的被动语态的构成

英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。如:Wecleanedtheclassroom yesterday.我们昨天打扫了教室。(主动语态,主语we是clean这一动作的执行者)

Theclassroomwascleaned yesterday.

教室昨天被打扫。

(被动语态,主语the classroom是clean这一动作的承受者)

一、一般过去时被动语态

一般过去时被动语态的结构为“主语+ was /were +及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作的执行者).”。如:

Treeswereplantedlast spring.

去年春天种了树。

1. 肯定句:

主语 + was/were +及物动词的过去分词 +其他.

Paper wasinventedbyChinese people two thousand years ago.

纸是中国人在二千多年前发明的。

2. 否定句:

主语 + was/were not +及物动词的过去分词 + 其他.

Womenwerenotallowed to take part in the games at first.

开始妇女不允许参加奥运会。

3. 一般疑问句:

Was/Were +主语 +及物动词的过去分词 + 其他?

Werethesepictures drawn by your sister?

这些图片是由你妹妹画的吗?

二、被动语态的用法:

1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者,或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。

e.g.Englishisspoken all over the world.全世界都在说英语。

2. 需要突出或强调动作的承受者。

e.g.Thisdictionaryis used by most students.

这本字典是大多数学生在用的。

三、主动语态变被动语态应注意的问题

1. 有些短语动词相当于及物动词,变为被动句时介词或副词不能去掉。

They putoffthe meeting because of theweather.

Themeetingwas put off because of theweather.

会议因天气的缘故被推迟了。

2. 含有双宾语的主动句变为被动句时,通常把指“人”的间接宾语变为主语,指“物”的直接宾语保留不变;如果把指物”的直接宾语变为主语,则在间接宾语前加to或for。

My auntgaveme an e-dictionary yesterday.

I was givenane-dictionary yesterday.

Ane-dictionarywasgiven to me yesterday.

3. 主动句中感官动词see/hear/watch/feel等和使役动词make/let/have等后跟省略to

的动词不定式,变为被动语态时应加上不定式符号to。

I saw aheavymanenter the house.

A heavy manwasseento enter the house.

4. 系动词、不及物动词或某些短语动词(happen, takeplace,come true, fall asleep…)没有被动语态。

What happenedtoMr.Brown?

布朗先生发生了什么事?

Ⅳ. Exercises

练一练

将下列句子变为被动语态。

1. He chosesixstorybooks the other day.

Six storybooks____________ by him the other day.

2. UncleLeegaveJack a large cake for he painted the wall wonderfully.

Jack ___________alarge cake for he painted the wall wonderfully.

3. A mouseatehalfof the cake last night.

Half ofthe_____ ____ by a mouse last night.

将下列句子变为主动语态。

4.Werethesemachines invented by Edison?

_______Edison_______these machines?

5. The postcardwassent to Linda by Paul.

Paul _______thepostcard _______ Linda.

6.Americawasdiscovered by Columbus.

_______Columbus discovered _________?

Ⅴ. Practice

Work on 4a:

1. Tell Sstoreadthe sentences in 4a and rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.

2. 做题方法点拨示例:

①点拨:原句为一般过去时态,原句的谓语动词为sold,宾语为thefridge;改为被动语态时,应将the fridge作主语,谓语动词用wassold的形式。

They soldthefridgeat a low price. →

The fridgewassoldat a low price.

②点拨:分析原句的句子结构可知,stole是谓语动词,mycamera是句子的宾语;改为被动语态句时,应将my camera作句子主语,谓语动词用wasstolen的形式。

Somebodystolemycamera from my hotel room. →

My camerawasstolen from my hotel room.

学生们自主将其他三个句子变成被动语态。

3. 最后,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释,或做出合理的分析点拨。

Wherewerethese photos taken?

Wewereadvised not to go out alone.

The bookwastranslated into differentlanguages by different writers.

Workon4b:Completethe sentences with correct forms of the verbs in the box.

1. 让学生们阅读方框中的词汇,了解词汇及句子的意思,为进行填词做好准备。

eat,like,invite,tell, lock, ring, break, bring

2. 认真阅读每个句子,根据上下文确定空格处应填的意思。

3. 逐句进行分析推敲,然后分析句子的时态及语态,用适当的形式填空。

1)You____________to the party last night, weren’t you? Why didn’t you go?

2)Theearthquakehappened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers _____________toa safeplace.

3)Thedoor___________ when we arrived, so we ______ the bell.

4)Thestudents___________ not to eat or drink inclass,butRuby ______ the rule when she started eating a biscuit inscience class.

5)Thecookies__________ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes, and theyreally_____them.

4. 最后,通读一遍所有句子,进行综合理解,看句子的意思是否通顺,合理。

5. Checktheanswerswith the Ss.

1.wereinvited2. were brought

3. was locked,rang(前一句中,门是被锁的,故应用被动语态;后一句中,我们去按门铃,是主动语态。)

4. were told,broke(前一句中,学生们是被告诉不要做这些事情,故应用被动语态;后一句中,Ruby违反规则,则是主动语态。)

5. wereeaten,liked(前一句中,饼干是被孩子们吃掉了,故应用被动语态;后一句中,孩子们喜欢这些饼干,则是主动语态。)

Ⅵ. Practice

Work on4c:Decidewhether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences.Writethecorrect forms in the blanks.

1. 先通读小短文,了解大意。

Thetelephone______________(invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He __________ (born)in 1847.Mr. Bell________ (work) on the invention of the telephone with ThomasWatson.

In 1875,Mr.Bell_________ (learn) how to send musical notes through an instrument similartoatelephone. Finally, the telephone _____________ (invent) in 1876.Thefirstsentence that _________ (say) on the telephone by Mr. Bell was “Mr.Watson,comehere; I want to see you.” Today thetelephone ________(use) around theworld.

2. 逐句分析每一句话的意思,确定句子主语和谓语动词之间主动或被动关系。

3. 结合句子的时态,填上正确的形式。

4. 复读短文,看是否通顺。

5. Check theanswers

Homework

补全下列主动句变被动句。

1. Jennyputherclothes in the suitcase last night.

Herclothes________in the suitcase last night.

2. The twinssanganEnglish song that day.

An Englishsong_________ ___ by the twins that day.

3. Did theybuildabridge here a year ago?

____ abridge____here by them a year ago?

4. They soldoutthelight green dresses yesterday.

Thelightgreendresses ____ _____ _____ out.

冀教版九年级英语教案5

一、教学目标:

1. 语言知识目标:

1) 学习掌握下列词汇:boss,Germany,surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove

2) 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。

3) 对询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等语句进行归纳总结和探究学习。

4) 掌握被动语态的用法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练掌握被动语态。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:

了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。

2) 被动语态的用法。

2. 教学难点:

1) 探究学习询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等句型。

2) 被动语态的用法。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision

1. Have adictationof the new words learned in the last class.

2. Review somemainphrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework.

Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.

1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,然后做填空练习。

①你的衬衫是棉的吗?

____ yourshirts____ ____ cotton?

②是的,而且它们产于美国。

Yes. And theywere_____ ___ the US.

③飞机模型是由什么制成?

______ themodelplane ______ of ?

④它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。

It’smade of _____ ______ and ______

⑤茶产自中国哪里?

_______ ____tea___________ in China?

⑥茶产自很多不同的地区。

It’sproduced inmany ________ _______.

⑦茶是如何制成的?

_____ istea__________?

⑧茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后,它们被手工采摘下来,然后送去加工。

Tea plants____________ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready they___________ by hand and then ______ ______for _________.

⑨在杭州人们种植茶叶。

People_______________ in Hang Zhou.

Tea _____________(by people) in Hang Zhou.

Ⅲ. Summary

一、被动语态

当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态;当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。

e.g. Manypeoplespeak English.

(主动语态, 句子的主语manypeople是动作speak的执行者)

English is spokenbymany people.

(被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者)

二、被动语态的构成

被动语态由“助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样,被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。

肯定式 否定式 疑问式

一般

现在时 Iam asked …

He/She is asked …

We/You/They are

asked… I am not asked…

He/She is notasked…

We/You/They arenotasked … Am I asked …?

Is he/she asked …?

Are we/you/they

asked …?

IV. Practice

1. Work on 4a:

Tell Ss to readthesentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with the correct forms oftheverbs in brackets.

Learn somenewwords.

2. Work on 4b:

1) 让学生们阅读句子,理解句子的意思,为进行句子转换做好准备。

2) 将主动语态句变为被动语态句时,应先确定句子的谓语动词,并找出句子的宾语。然后,将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语,将谓语动词变成be+ V-ed形式。

3) 逐句进行分析推敲,确定括号中单词的恰当时态。

4) 最后,通读一遍句子,进行综合理解,看句子是否通顺,合理。

5) Check theanswerswith the Ss.

Learn somenewwords.

V. Talking

1. Askfiveclassmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags.Thelist of words below may help you. (Learn some new words.)

2. Let one pairreadout the conversation in the box as a model.

3. 提示学生们运用左侧方框中的示例词。

4. 让学生们以小组为单位分别自主发挥,用英语谈论自己的物品的制作材料及生产地点。

Homework

将下列句子变成被动语态句

1. We usecomputersto search information.

2. The teacheroftenrepeats the story.

3. They don’tallowfishing here.

4. Bill looksafterhis cat carefully.

5. We don’toftenspeak English at home.


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